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What factors affect the performance of silicone products
Release time:
2020-11-25 09:12
Source:
Dongguan Mingzhen
Silica gel as the main raw material of the processing works, are called silica gel products, silica gel is made of silicic acid gel properly dehydrated into different particle sizes of porous substances, with an open porous structure, can absorb many substances, is a very good silica gel products desiccant, adsorbent and catalyst carrier, then what are the factors affecting silica gel products.
1. Viscosity, explanation of scientific and technological terms: the volume characteristics of liquid, pseudo-liquid or pseudo-solid substances to resist flow, that is, when the silica gel keys flow under the action of external force, the internal friction or flow internal resistance between molecules is usually proportional to viscosity and hardness.
2. Hardness. The ability of the material to partially resist hard objects pressed into its surface is called hardness. Silicone rubber has a hardness range of 10 to 80 sealing rings, which gives designers sufficient freedom to choose the required hardness. To achieve specific functions well, the mixing of polymer substrates, fillers and additives in different proportions can achieve various intermediate hardness liquid silica gel values. Similarly, the time and temperature of heat curing can also change the hardness without destroying other physical characteristics.
3. Tensile strength, silicone product factory tensile strength refers to the force required in each range unit to cause a rubber material sample to tear. The tensile strength range of heat-sulfurized solid silicone rubber is between 4.0-12.5MPa, the tensile strength range of fluorosilicone rubber is between 8.7-12.1MPa, and the tensile strength range of liquid silicone rubber is between 3.6-11.0MPa.
What are the properties of silicone rubber products.
1, high temperature performance, silicone rubber products is characterized by high temperature stability, although the strength of silicone rubber at room temperature is only half of natural seal rubber or some synthetic rubber, but in the high temperature environment above 200 ℃, silicone rubber can still maintain a certain degree of flexibility, resilience and surface hardness, and no obvious change in mechanical properties.
The glass transition temperature of silicone rubber products is generally -70 ~-50 ℃, and the special formula can reach -100 ℃, indicating that its low temperature performance is excellent, which is of great significance to the aviation and aerospace industry.
3, weather-resistant silicone rubber Si-O-Si rubber keys are very stable to oxygen, ozone and ultraviolet light, without any additives, it has excellent weather resistance.
4. Electrical properties, silicone rubber has excellent insulation properties, corona resistance and arc resistance are also very good.
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